Adverbs (Part-ix) (GK-46)
Adverbs: on, towards, forwards,
Prepositions: above, in contact with,
near, along, in, into, action, operation,
place, concerning, about, not behind, once,
ahead of, direction, end of motion, membership,
a single time, formally, besides, linking, either one,
after comparison of, the other of, involving, done by,
English simple words:
(Part - ix )
Adverbs:
1.
on:
(adv)
covering or
in contact
with something:
She laid the carpet
on the floor.
2.
towards;
forwards:
They are
moving on to
the next village.
(Prepositions)
1.
position above
and
in contact with:
The books were kept
on the table.
2.
near:
along:
Their state was on the
border of the lake.
3.
in or into;
action
or
operation:
He is on the job.
4.
place:
His seat is on the stage.
5.
concerning about:
This is a song on the
the beauty of flowers.
6.
not behind
or
ahead of:
The chief guest will arrive
on time.
7.
direction or
end of motion:
He is on the correct path.
8.
membership:
He is on the panel of judges.
once:
(adv)
1.
a single time:
He takes his medicine
once a day.
2.
at some time in the past;
formally:
He was once
a government employee.
(Prep)
1.
by the side of:
beside
Between:
(adv)
in the point or place,
separating space,
position or time:
The train was to stop
between the two stations.
(Prep)
1.
in the time,
space or position,
separating two points,
(things, places or persons)
The cupboard is between
two tables.
2.
after a comparison of:
Between the two houses
I like the smaller one.
3.
linking:
The river flows between
two countries.
4.
involving or done by
two or more people:
The meeting between
parents and teachers were
held this morning.
5.
either one or the other of:
The principal had to decide
between the two pupils,
as to who deserved the prize.
Exercise:
Translate into English:
1.
ඇය දරුවාව පැදුර මත නිදි කෙරුවාය.
2.
අපි යමින් ඉන්නේ ඊලඟ ගොවිපලට.
3.
පුටුව මත පෑනක් තියලා.
4.
ඔහු ඉගෙනීමේ නියුතු වුනා.
5.
මේ කතාන්දරය රජ පවුලක් ගැනයි.
6.
උත්සවය නියමිත වෙලාවට පටන් ගනීවි.
7.
ඈ අධ්‍යක්ෂක මණ්ඩල සාමාජිකාවක්.
8.
රෝගියා දිනකට වරක් බෙහෙත් ගන්නවා.
9.
හිටපු ජනපති තුමා වරක් රාජ්‍ය නිළදාරියෙකි.
10.
බසය බස් නැවතුම් දෙකක් අතර නවතනු ලැබුවා.
11.
වාහන දෙකෙන් මම කැමති කළු වාහනයට.
12.
මා ඔය පළාත් දෙකක් අතරින් ගලා බසියි.
13.
සේව්‍ය සෙවක සාකච්චාව ඉරිදා පැවැත් වේ.
14.
විදුහල්පති තුමාට තීරණයක් ගන්න සිදුවුනා
සිසුන් දෙදෙනාගෙන් තෑග්ගට සුදුස්සා කවුද කියා.
15.
මේ සියල්ල අද නිබන්දනය මතයි.
BONUS
SENTENCES:
නිතර භාවිත වේ. පුහුණු වන්න.
1.
Thank you.
2.
Thank you for your help.
3.
you're welcome.
4.
I'm sorry.
5.
I'm sorry I'm late.
6.
It's Okey. (ph)
ඔක්කොම හරි
Never mind. (ph)
කමක් නැහැ
7.
Thank you for waiting.
8.
Can you help me?
9.
With pleasure.
{pleasure:
(n)
සැපය,
සතුට,
සොම්නස,
කැමැත්ත,
අභිමතය,
(Aes)
සුඛ වේදනාව}
10.
Are you free?
11.
Sorry, I'm tired up.
12.
What do you think?
13.
I think so, too.
14.
I don't think so.
15.
I'm not interested.
16.
I agree.
17.
I disagree.
18.
No, problem.
19.
That's right.
20.
I envy you
{envy:
(vt)
ඊර්සියා කරනවා
(n)
මාත්සර්‍ය,
ඊර්සියාව,
ඊර්සියාවට කාරණය
21.
That's too bad.
22.
I'm lonely.
23.
I'm worried.
24.
It makes me angry.
25.
I was surprised.
(a)
විස්මිත
26.
It's not your fault.
27.
I understand how you feel.
28.
No way.
29.
You are so kind!
30.
That's great!
31.
You're smart!
32.
That hairstyle is nice!
33.
Congratulations!
{cogratulation
(n)
සතුට පළකිරීම,
සතුට ප්‍රකාශ කිරීම,
ප්‍රීතිය ප්‍රකාශ කිරීම}
34.
Good for you.
35.
What should I do?
36.
I'll do my best.
37.
I'm glad to hear from you.
38.
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
{ look forward to:
(vt)
ආශාවෙන් බලාපොරොත්තු වෙනවා}
39.
Nice day isn't it?
40.
It's starting to rain.
41.
It's a little cold outside.
42.
It's very hot outside.
43.
It's cool today. Isn't it.
44.
It's warm today. Isn't it.
45.
I'm hungry.
46.
I'm thirsty.
47.
I'm a little nervous.
{nervous:
(n)
සැක සහිත,
ඉක්මනින් කලබල වන,
ඉක්මනින් බය වන,
නාඩි පිළිබද, බයාදු
(Aes)
ස්නායු කම්පිත
(Psy)
ස්නාසීය,
ස්නායු }
48.
I'm tired.
49.
I'm sleepy.
50.
I have to go now.
51.
Hello, may I speak to Mr. Ravi.
52.
I can't hear you clearly.
53.
Could you speak a little louder?
54.
What is the purpose of your visit?
55.
I'm here for sightseeing
56.
I'm here on business.
57.
Please go to this place.
58.
Please turn right
at the next traffic light.
59.
Stop here, please.
60.
Excuse me, I have a reservation.
{(n)
වෙන් කළ දේ,
විශේෂ කොන්දේසිය,
විශේෂ නියමය,
විශේෂයෙන් වෙන් කිරීම}
61.
I'd like to check out.
62.
(with a map shown)
I want to go here.
63.
May I take your order?
64.
Two fried chicken, please.
65.
Are there any seats available?
{(a)
වැඩෙහි යෙදිය හැකි,
ලැබිය හැකි,
ප්‍රයෝජනය සඳහා ඇති
(adj)
තිබෙන,
ලැබියහැකි
66.
Please have a seat here.
67.
Excuse me, 'd like to order.
68.
This is not what I order.
69.
I'd like a glass of red wine.
70.
Cheers!
71.
Do you like it?
72.
It's delicious.
73.
It's a little spicy.
{(a)
අස්භ්‍ය,
කටුක,
රසවත්,
ප්‍රිය උපදවන}
74.
It's sweet and delicious.
{(a)
මධුර,
ඉතා රසවත්,
අති මනෝහර,
ප්‍රණීත}
75.
It tastes bland.
{(a)
මෘදු,
ප්‍රියවාදී
(adj)
සෞම්‍ය,
මොලොක්,
කාරුණික }
76.
It tastes strong.
{(a)
සැර,
සවි,
සවිමත්,
ස්ථීර,
සනීපෙන් සිටින
මාංසල,
දැඩි,
වේගවත්,
අයෝමය,
ශක්තිමත්,
ප්‍රබල ,
බලවත්,
බලගතු}
77.
Which do you like better?
78.
I'm full.
79.
Check, please.
80.
Let's split the bill.
81.
Do you accept credit cards?
82.
Can I have a receipt?
83.
I need to go to the bathroom.
84.
Are you looking for something?
85.
Where is the cosmetic section?
86.
I'm just looking.
87.
Can I try it now?
88.
It's a little tight.
89.
It's too large.
90.
How much is this?
91.
It's too expensive.
92.
Can you give me a better price?
93.
I'll take this.
94.
Where is the cashier?
95.
I'd like to return this.
96.
This is broken.
97.
The toilet is clogged.
98.
The power went out.
99.
Please clean my room.
100.
I'd like to send a parcel.
101.
I'd like to exchange money.
102.
Where can I find an ATM?
103.
Is there a payphone around here?
104.
Do you speak English?
105.
My wallet was stolen.
106.
I lost my passport.
107.
I feel sick.
108.
I have a headache.
109.
It really hurts here.
110.
I want to call the embassy.
111.
Help!
112.
Let me go.
113.
How old are you?
114.
I am 71 years old.
115.
Are you hungry?
116.
I am thirsty.
117.
Would you like something to drink?
118.
What is your favorite food?
119.
My favorite food is hamburgers.
120.
That's right.
121.
Very good.
122.
Not so good.
123.
My name is Pala Kumara.
124.
I'm from London.
125.
Have you ever been to London before?
126.
This is my first visit to Tokyo.
127.
Is there anyone who can speak English?
128.
Good morning!
129.
Good evening!
130.
Good night!
131.
See you again.
132.
Nice to meet you.
ලෝකයේ ඉංග්‍රීසි කථාකරනු ලබන වැඩි දෙනෙකු
ඉංග්‍රීසි පිළිබඳව පූර්ණ දැනුමක් ඇත්තවුන් නොවනවා
වියහැකි ද නොවේ.
එබැවින් ඉහත යෙදුම් හොඳින්
අධ්‍යයනය කර කටපාඩමින් දැන කියා ගත්විට අපට
අවශ්‍යය අවස්ථාවේ දී අප නොදැනුවත්වම කියැ වේ.
තෙරුවන් සරණයි!
ගුණපාල කුමාරසිංහ ආරච්චිගේ (GK-46)
