Contains: there are, there is,
some or amount (quantity)
any, dialogs, structures,
negative form,
singular objects and
plural form etc.
ආදිය ව්ග්රහ කිරීමකි. නිදර්ශණ සහිතයි.
ඉංග්රීසි භාවිත රටවල දෙබස් ඇතුලත් ය.
ENGLISH
FOR EVERY DAY
SIMPLE ENGLISH
How to use:
There is,
There are,
Some & Any
(Part - i)
The dialog between
Anne & Peter
P.
Hello, Anne!
Where are the
office supplies?
A.
The computer supplies,
Over there.
There are some folders,
pencils, pens, etc...
are here.
I also have two chairs.
P.
Okay, So,
Do you say
you have all of
the office supplies?
I guess
you have to need
a fax machine.
A.
No, not really...
There isn't
a fax machine.
There aren't
all the program
I need it
on my computer.
P.
Where is
the coffee machine?
A.
I'm afraid
there isn't
one on here.
There is
a kitchen
on the other
side of the house.
We can have
some coffee there.
P.
Good idea!
Now let us
look at
the language
that Anne used:
She used 'there is a ..................,'
and there are some ....................
Let me explain that to you.
If you have a single object,
for examples
glass, hat, computer, radio, etc...
There is a glass on the table.
There is a hat on the table.
There is a computer on the table.
There is a radio on the cupboard.
There is a car in the garage.
There is an aircraft in the sky.
The structure:
{There is + (a /an ) + single object}
Negative form:
{There isn't a coffee machine in the room.}
මේ අනුව සංඛ්යාව
එකක් වන විට දී
"There is"
යන්න ගනු ලැබේ.
('තිබෙයි' යන අරුත දෙයි)
Now that change
when we have
more than
one object:
EXAMPLES:
There are some pens on the table.
There are some books on the table.
There are some CDs on the table.
STRUCTURE:
There are +( some / more than one) + plural object
There are some office supplies in the office.
There are some pens and pencils in the box.
There are two chairs in Anne's office,
and four pictures in her studio.
You can see the above facts again:
Singular objects:
Examples:
'There is'
There's a computer in Anne's office.
There isn't a fax machine
( that's the negative)
There's a table in the studio,
and there isn't a coffee machine which
Peter can't believe it.
Now look at the plural form:
The quantity of:
more than one means:
Some or Amount(quantity):
We say, there are some office
supplies in the office,
and there are some pens and pencils.
And we also use that form
for the number of plural objects:
Examples:
There are two chairs in Anne's office,
and there are four pictures in her studio.
Alright! So, that's end instructions to
'there is' and 'there are some'
now in the next lesson, we are going to
'Look at the difference between
'some' and 'any' which is very important
so learn for that next episode and come back
{come back:
(vt)
ඉදිරියට එනවා, නැවත සිහි වෙනවා
episode:
(Aes)
උපාඛ්යානය
(n)
සිද්ධිය,
ආඛ්යානය,
කථාංගනය,
අතුරුකථාව
here and we'll work on it, alright!
see you later Bye!
God Bless! May the Triple Gem! Bless you, Regards!
ගුණපාල කුමාරසිංහආරච්චිගේ (KG- 03)